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Funding Thesis
I last covered AZZ Inc. (NYSE:AZZ) in early October once I most popular to stay on the sidelines on account of combined progress prospects and better debt ranges. The corporate’s outlook has improved since then because the upcoming rate of interest lower ought to gasoline restoration in a few of its weaker markets. The corporate has additionally negotiated a slight discount on its rate of interest. This together with the upcoming reversal of the rate of interest cycle ought to decrease curiosity prices.
AZZ Inc. is poised to profit from energy throughout its Infrastructure and industrial development finish markets supported by elevated deployment of federal stimulus funds together with the Infrastructure Funding and Jobs Act (IIJA), CHIPS and Science Act, and Inflation Discount Act (IRA). Moreover, a better chance of a number of price cuts subsequent 12 months is anticipated to gasoline the restoration within the residential and lightweight industrial finish markets. Additional, enhancing demand in different finish markets like HVAC and home equipment in addition to simpler Y/Y comparisons within the Precoat Steel enterprise ought to profit the corporate’s income in 2024.
On the margin entrance, I count on the corporate’s margin to stay flat sequentially however enhance on a Y/Y foundation benefitting from a lot simpler comparisons within the coming quarters. The inventory is buying and selling at a reduction to its 5-year historic common. Given good progress prospects and a reduced valuation, I’m upgrading my score on AZZ inventory to a purchase.
Income Evaluation and Outlook
AZZ’s revenues have benefited from value will increase in addition to the acquisition of the precoat phase in FY23 in addition to 1QFY24. Nevertheless, because the end-markets slowed as a result of powerful macroeconomic setting, and the corporate anniversaried the primary full quarter of precoat acquisition, the expansion turned damaging in Q2FY24. Within the second quarter of 2024, AZZ Steel Coatings phase gross sales grew 2.4% Y/Y pushed by a better quantity of metal processed and elevated promoting value. Alternatively, within the Precoat Metals phase, gross sales declined 5% Y/Y on account of a decrease quantity of coil coated in HVAC, transportation, and sure development finish markets. The decline in precoat metals quantity was partially offset by a 7% enhance in common promoting value attributed to value-pricing initiates and a shift in gross sales combine. On a consolidated foundation, gross sales declined 2% Y/Y to $398.5 million within the third quarter.
AZZ’s Historic Income Development (Firm Knowledge, GS Analytics Analysis)
Wanting ahead, I’m optimistic concerning the firm’s progress outlook. Whereas the slowdown in residential and industrial development was an enormous fear on the time of my earlier protection, the current improvement across the rate of interest setting with elevated expectations for a number of price cuts subsequent 12 months bodes properly for these markets. This will increase the chance that every one three of the corporate’s development finish markets – infrastructure, industrial, and residential will flip optimistic as calendar 12 months 2024 progresses. The development-related revenues account for ~54% of the corporate’s whole revenues. So, this can be a large optimistic.
Within the development enterprise, the Infrastructure development which has been already seeing a very good demand ought to proceed to profit from the rising deployment of funds underneath the Infrastructure Funding and Jobs Act. In industrial development, heavy manufacturing development demand is already sturdy given the current reshoring development catalyzed by the CHIPS and Science Act and Inflation Discount Act. On this market additionally, the elevated deployment of federal stimulus funds ought to proceed to assist the end-market demand in 2024. Additional, the sunshine development end-market, which has been seeing some weak point of late, also needs to choose up because the rate of interest cycle begins reversing rising the return potential of business tasks and making many tasks extra viable. The residential development market has a really favorable demand-supply scenario with over a decade of underbuilding after the good housing recession of 2008. I consider this market ought to see a swift restoration as soon as the rates of interest begin coming down rising affordability for a lot of new residence patrons.
Along with development finish markets, the corporate can be seeing the underside in different finish markets like HVAC and equipment which have been seeing some decline previously few quarters. On the last earnings call, speaking about these finish markets, the corporate’s SVP of IR David Nark stated,
I believe as you have a look at it, as I discussed in my commentary, the — a few of the finish markets are seeing the underside, residential being 1 of them. And we expect that HVAC and equipment are actually tied to that. As you look ahead, a few of the clients that we have talked to in each the HVAC and equipment finish markets are seeing the underside and feeling optimistic concerning the stability of the 12 months. So we’ll see how issues go together with them, and — however we expect it actually goes to be improved over the prior 12 months.”
Along with enhancing finish markets, the corporate also needs to profit from easing comparisons in its precoat enterprise. The corporate’s precoat gross sales noticed a significant sequential decline in gross sales for Q3 FY23 ($215 mn) and This autumn FY23 ($187.1 mn) versus Q2 FY23($240.9 mn.) So, the comparisons are getting simpler as we transfer into the second half of FY24 (ending February 2024) which ought to assist precoat gross sales flip optimistic.
Total, I am optimistic concerning the firm’s income progress prospects.
Margin Evaluation and Outlook
In Q2 2024, AZZ continued to expertise larger labor and zinc prices within the Steel Coatings phase, which negatively impacted its gross margin. This strain was partially offset by the decrease prices of gross sales and decrease freight and storage prices within the Precoat Metals phase. Because of this, the consolidated gross margin contracted by 60 bps Y/Y to 24.4%.
On a phase foundation, the EBITDA margin within the Steel Coatings and Precoat Metals segments declined 160 bps Y/Y and 30 bps Y/Y, respectively.
AZZ’s Consolidated Gross Margin (Firm information, GS Analytics Analysis)
AZZ’s Phase-Sensible EBITDA Margin (Firm information, GS Analytics Analysis)
Wanting ahead, the corporate’s margins are seeing a a lot simpler Y/Y comparability which ought to lead to Y/Y margin enchancment. Within the again half of 2023 and early FY24, the corporate confronted a damaging affect from precoat shoppers storing extra stock on the firm’s warehouse whereas coping with provide chain disruptions. This created some inefficiencies and negatively impacted margins. The normalization on this scenario has been serving to the corporate publish a sequential enchancment in margins over the previous few quarters.
I’m not anticipating any additional sequential enchancment as issues have already returned to regular. Equally, the Steel Coatings enterprise was impacted by excessive zinc costs however the scenario has returned to regular there as properly. So, sequentially I’m anticipating the corporate’s margins to stay round Q2 ranges. Nevertheless, there must be a very good Y/Y enchancment on account of easing comparisons.
Internet Leverage and Curiosity
One of many issues I used to be having concerning the firm was its excessive web leverage and over $1bn of variable rate of interest debt (about half of which is hedged by rate of interest swaps) the place the rates of interest have been fairly excessive. The corporate marginally decreased its debt by $40 mn within the final quarter and its web leverage (web debt to EBITDA [TTM]) on the finish of Q2 FY24 was 3.4x versus 3.5x on the finish of Q1 FY24. The corporate intends to additional cut back its debt because the 12 months progresses which coupled with enchancment in EBITDA ought to lead to web leverage of lower than 3x by the top of the 12 months, as per administration steering.
Along with lowering debt, the administration was additionally in a position to reprice its $1.03 bn time period mortgage B lowering its rates of interest by 50 bps from SOFR plus 425 to SOFR plus 375. This could lead to ~$5 mn of curiosity price financial savings yearly. Additional, given half of this variable curiosity debt remains to be unhedged the upcoming reversal within the rate of interest cycle ought to assist the corporate’s curiosity efficient curiosity outgo.
Valuation and Conclusion
AZZ is presently buying and selling at 13.04x FY24 (ending Feb.) consensus EPS estimates and 11.88x FY25 consensus EPS estimates, which is at a reduction in comparison with the corporate’s common ahead P/E of 15.49x over the past 5 years.
I consider the corporate possesses good progress prospects because of the potential reversal within the rate of interest cycle serving to the restoration in residential and lightweight development finish markets, elevated deployment of federal stimulus funds benefitting development and industrial finish markets, favorable demand-supply dynamics within the residential finish market, bottoming of finish markets together with HVAC and equipment, and simpler comps within the precoat enterprise. I count on the margins to be flat sequentially, however publish Y/Y enchancment benefitting from simpler comps.
Whereas I’m nonetheless not thrilled concerning the present web leverage, I consider the upcoming reversal within the rate of interest cycle, administration’s deal with debt discount, and enhancing finish market outlook (which ought to assist enhance EBITDA thereby lowering the leverage ratio) signifies that the corporate can turn out to be an attention-grabbing deleveraging story transferring ahead. The valuation additionally appears to be like enticing in comparison with its historic ranges. Contemplating the corporate’s enhancing progress prospects and an affordable valuation, I’m upgrading my score to a purchase on AZZ inventory.