Even though the price of Ethereum has been steadily declining over the past few weeks, the leading blockchain is now experiencing a surge in adoption. Currently, the number of transactions per second processed on the network has increased significantly, reaching unprecedented levels.
New Throughput Record For The Ethereum Network
In a highly volatile cryptocurrency landscape, the Ethereum network has just reached a new milestone in terms of usage and adoption. On-chain data shows that more transactions are now being carried out on the leading blockchain, indicating renewed interest in the ETH ecosystem.
The Ethereum network has surged to a new all-time high in Transaction Per Second (TPS) as shared by Joseph Young on the social media platform X. The new TPS peak suggests that the ecosystem is shifting into a higher gear, where demand for smart contracts, rollups, and L2s all come together to form a single upward push.
According to the data, over 31,083 transactions are now being processed on the blockchain in one second. Young expects this TPS to expand further in the short term due to upcoming ETH updates such as Fusaka Upgrade, Peerdas, ZKetherum, Blob scaling, EIP-7928, and ZK. These crucial updates are proving latency reduction.

Furthermore, Young stated that ethereal is scaling with an exponential curve. For a brief period, Ethereum seemed nearly weightless, sharper, leaner, and more equipped to handle whatever the upcoming surge in on-chain activity could require.
Ethereum’s transactions have also grown exponentially in the daily time frame, hinting at fresh demand and revived conviction. Leon Waidmann, the head of research at On-Chain Foundation, delved into the ETH Transaction count, revealing that approximately 30.69 million transactions across the Ethereum Mainnet and Layer 2s are processed in a single day.
Waidmann highlighted that the chart has witnessed a multi-month uptrend with the metric showing no signs of slowing down. This points to the rise in daily activity, which is up more than 5x since Q1, and consistent demand from PayFi, AI agents, and Decentralized Finance (DeFi).
All of these cement ETH as the fastest scaling ecosystem in the entire crypto sector. A spike of this magnitude is noticeable in ETH’s on-chain environment, indicating that something deeper may be awakening.
A Decline In ETH’s Transaction Costs
While transactions are spiking on the Ethereum network, its transaction cost appears to have collapsed sharply. In a post by Waidmann, the average transaction cost of Layer 1 was $0.17 per token transfer. Meanwhile, Layer 2’s average cost was $0.0007 per token transfer.
With such low cost, the network is currently functioning cheaply at a scale, and transfers worth fractions of a cent are cleared by most optimistic rollups. However, zkEVM L2s like zkSync Era and Linea continue to be highly expensive compared to their optimistic peers.
Featured image from Getty Images, chart from Tradingview.com
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