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Powell: The financial system is coming into 2026 on a agency footing

  • Consumer spending has been resilient
  • Government shutdown effects should be reversed this quarter
  • Activity in housing sector weak
  • A good part of slowing in jobs market represents declining workforce, though hiring demand has clearly slowed as well
  • Inflation has eased significantly but remains somewhat elevated
  • Inflation should trend towards 2% once tariff inflation has passed through
  • Mon pol is not on a preset course
  • We will continue to do our jobs with objectivity and integrity

In the Q&A:

  • Cook case is perhaps the most-important in Fed history
  • The outlook for economic activity has clearly improved since the last meeting
  • Inflation performed about as expected
  • Will make decisions meeting-by-meeting
  • If you look at the December SEP, most people had additional rate cuts
  • We think we’re well-positioned to let the data speak to us
  • There was broad support for holding rates, including among non-voters
  • A lot of tariff inflation has moved through the economy already
  • Most of the overrun in goods inflation was from tariffs
  • Upside risks to inflation and downside risks to employment have diminished
  • Survey and market-based inflation numbers have come way down, that’s very comforting
  • A rate hike isn’t anyone’s base case
  • The consumer is filling out surveys that are really bad, and then spending
  • Consumer spending is uneven across income levels but overall it’s good
  • Economy has surprised us with its strength

Powell has been less dovish without a doubt but the Fed funds futures market hasn’t moved much. Some of that might reflect that there will be a new Chairman for the June meeting. For that meeting, there are 19 bps of easing priced in. Through year-end, about 46 bps in easing is priced in, which is little changed from pre-meeting.

This article was written by Adam Button at investinglive.com.

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